Abstract
The specific objectives of this research were to (1) develop an audiovisual self-instruction series with corresponding lectures for in-service education of hospital food service personnel, and (2) test the null hypothesis that there is no significant difference in post-test scores between the conventional lecture method and the self-instruction method.
Supportive personnel of a 516-bed, non-profit university hospital food service were randomly selected to participate in the study. An in-service education program series of five topics was developed and presented by two methods: lectures and an audiovisual self-instruction method using the 3M Sound on Slide projector. Observations on each subject included pertinent biographical data, pre-test and post-test scores, and the time required for instruction. The t-test was used for statistical analysis.
The null hypothesis that there is no significant difference in post-test scores between the conventional lecture method and the self-instruction method was accepted (p>.10). Further statistical analysis indicates that there was significant difference between the mean difference of the post-test score minus the pre-test score (p
Subjects in each of the groups were divided into categories of age, educational levels, and length of employment. The mean difference in post-test scores minus pre-test scores were examined in each of the categories. Length of employment appeared to relate to the total achieved. Those subjects working in the food service less than two years benefited less from the lecture method than from the self-instruction method. The scores achieved by subjects who have worked more than two years were similar in both experimental groups.
Department
Nutrition
School
Graduate School
First Advisor
Kathleen K. Zolber
Second Advisor
Shirley T. Moore
Third Advisor
Lydia M. Sonnenberg
Fourth Advisor
Peter G. Strutz
Fifth Advisor
Albert Sanchez
Sixth Advisor
Paul Y. Yahiku
Degree Name
Master of Science (MS)
Degree Level
M.S.
Year Degree Awarded
1972
Date (Title Page)
6-1972
Language
English
Library of Congress/MESH Subject Headings
Food Service; Hospital -- programmed instruction
Type
Thesis
Page Count
vii; 158
Digital Format
Digital Publisher
Loma Linda University Libraries
Copyright
Author
Usage Rights
This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has granted Loma Linda University a limited, non-exclusive right to make this publication available to the public. The author retains all other copyrights.
Recommended Citation
Connell, Bertrum C., "Lecture and Audiovisual Self-Instruction Methods for Food Systems In-Service Education" (1972). Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects. 1267.
https://scholarsrepository.llu.edu/etd/1267
Collection
Loma Linda University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Collection Website
http://scholarsrepository.llu.edu/etd/
Repository
Loma Linda University. Del E. Webb Memorial Library. University Archives