Abstract
The present investigation utilized the Bolton Analysis to determine the incidence and magnitude of tooth-size discrepancy in a sample of 227 orthodontic patients. Sliding calipers were used to measure the mesiodistal width of the permanent dentition on pretreatment study models of 120 Caucasian, 51 Black, and 56 Hispanic patients. The overall and anterior ratios were analyzed and the frequency and magnitude of excess maxillary and mandibular tooth structure was determined. Each racial group demonstrated a significant incidence of tooth-size discrepancy in the maxillary and mandibular arches of a magnitude (> 0.5mm) which would require some form of correction. In addition, one-way analysis of variance revealed the mean overall ratio for Blacks was significantly different than the mean overall ratio for Caucasians and Hispanics.
Key words: Bolton Analysis, tooth-size discrepancy, tooth-size analysis, mesiodistal width, dental biometrics
LLU Discipline
Orthodontics
Department
Dentistry
School
Graduate School
First Advisor
M. Toufic Jeiroudi
Second Advisor
J. Milford Anholm
Third Advisor
Virgil V. Heinrich
Degree Name
Master of Science (MS)
Degree Level
M.S.
Year Degree Awarded
1987
Date (Title Page)
6-1987
Language
English
Library of Congress/MESH Subject Headings
Tooth -- anatomy & histology; Hispanic Americans; Blacks; Whites
Type
Dissertation
Page Count
iii; 39
Digital Format
Digital Publisher
Loma Linda University Libraries
Copyright
Author
Usage Rights
This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has granted Loma Linda University a limited, non-exclusive right to make this publication available to the public. The author retains all other copyrights.
Recommended Citation
Shaltry, Dana R., "The Incidence and Magnitude of Tooth-Size Discrepancies in Caucasians, Blacks and Hispanics" (1987). Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects. 2017.
https://scholarsrepository.llu.edu/etd/2017
Collection
Loma Linda University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Collection Website
http://scholarsrepository.llu.edu/etd/
Repository
Loma Linda University. Del E. Webb Memorial Library. University Archives
Included in
Biometry Commons, Multivariate Analysis Commons, Orthodontics and Orthodontology Commons, Race and Ethnicity Commons