Abstract

This thesis attempts to use a retrospective evidenced base review of a series of five patients afflicted with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis and its inherent dento-facial deformity as a basis for establishing a proposal for a surgical protocol.

A review of pertinent and current literature is performed in describing the disease process as it relates to epidemiology, histopathophysiology, immunology, and clinical presentation. General treatment options are reviewed for the acutely and chronically afflicted patients as well as specific approaches to dento-facial reconstruction.

The studies reviews a series of five female patients who were evaluated and treated by the same surgeon at Loma Linda University Medical Center. All patients were treated by performing concurrent ramus and condylar reconstruction as well maxillomandibular corrective surgery. All patients were treated similarly by LeFort I, inferior border sliding, and inverted "L" osteotomies with immediate autogenous bilateral costochondral bone and interpositional iliac particulate bone grafting.

Cephalometric analysis was utilized to establish multiple elements of long term surgical stability in all patients.

Utilizing the evidence of relative stability in all patients and a review of the literature, a conclusion can be drawn supporting the adopted surgical protocol.

Department

Dentistry

School

Graduate School

First Advisor

Dale E. Stringer

Second Advisor

Lorenz F. de Julien

Third Advisor

Wayne K. Tanaka

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Degree Level

M.S.

Year Degree Awarded

2000

Date (Title Page)

6-2000

Language

English

Library of Congress/MESH Subject Headings

Arthritis, Juvenile; Oral Surgical Procedures

Type

Thesis

Page Count

vii; 70

Digital Format

PDF

Digital Publisher

Loma Linda University Libraries

Usage Rights

This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has granted Loma Linda University a limited, non-exclusive right to make this publication available to the public. The author retains all other copyrights.

Collection

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Collection Website

http://scholarsrepository.llu.edu/etd/

Repository

Loma Linda University. Del E. Webb Memorial Library. University Archives

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