Abstract

The effects of Class II intermaxillary elastics were studied by means of serial cephalometric records on 24 Class II malocclusions. All of the cases were non-extraction and no headgear was employed. Lateral cephalometric radiographs were taken prior to, and immediately following, the removal of the elastics. The amount of normal, growth adjustments was considered in all measurements. Molar movement and anatomical plane changes were analyzed statistically. The Student t-test were used to evaluate the significant changes.

The following conclusions are based upon a statistical analysis of the observed changes:

  1. The maxillary first molars did not move distally with respect to PTV.
  2. The anterior nasal spine was brought back slightly. This was probably due to a point A change.
  3. The palatal plane tip was not significant.
  4. The mandibular first molars moved forward with respect to PTV and Po. These changes were restricted to the alveolar process.
  5. There was an unexpectedly small amount of extrusion of the mandibular first molars, perhaps due to a predominantly brachyfacial and mesofacial sample.
  6. convexity [sic] decreased approximately 1 mm. more than could be anticipated with normal growth.

LLU Discipline

Orthodontics

Department

Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics

School

Graduate School

First Advisor

Lee E. Olsen

Second Advisor

James R. Wise

Third Advisor

J. Milford Anholm

Fourth Advisor

Ray M. Hymer

Fifth Advisor

Gary G. Morikone

Sixth Advisor

Ronald C. Parker

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Degree Level

M.S.

Year Degree Awarded

1979

Date (Title Page)

5-1979

Language

English

Library of Congress/MESH Subject Headings

Malocclusion; Orthodontic Appliances

Type

Thesis

Page Count

vi; 31

Digital Format

PDF

Digital Publisher

Loma Linda University Libraries

Usage Rights

This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has granted Loma Linda University a limited, non-exclusive right to make this publication available to the public. The author retains all other copyrights.

Collection

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Collection Website

http://scholarsrepository.llu.edu/etd/

Repository

Loma Linda University. Del E. Webb Memorial Library. University Archives

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