Abstract
This study examined the effect of a multidisciplinary psychoeducational treatment group on Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS) pain, depression, catastrophizing, and quality of life. The Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ), Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), Coping Strategies Questionnaire (CSQ), and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment—Abbreviated Version were used to assess these constructs in 15 participants. The sample was composed entirely of female participants and was predominantly middle aged, which is typical of the FMS population. Two separate groups of FMS patients—seven in Group 1, eight in Group 2—completed a 10-week psychoeducational intervention where they were presented with information regarding symptom management as well as psychoeducational materials to individually complete.
This study used paired sample Mests to measure pre/post within-group differences and independent-sample /-tests to assess between-group and change rate differences. Group 1 demonstrated improvements with regard to pain and catastrophizing, but only pain reductions were maintained at a 10-week follow-up. Group 2 exhibited gains for the outcomes variables of depression and quality of life. Single-Vcase analyses generated support for an intervention effect on at least one outcome variable for six of the eight individuals in Group 2.
Despite the limits of small sample size, depressed statistical power, and high outcome score variability, modest support was found for the positive effect of a psychoeducational intervention on FMS symptom management.
LLU Discipline
Clinical Psychology
Department
Clinical Psychology
School
School of Science and Technology
First Advisor
Kendal C. Boyd
Second Advisor
Louis Jenkins
Third Advisor
Emmanuel Katsaros
Fourth Advisor
Jason Owen
Fifth Advisor
David Vermeersch
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Degree Level
Ph.D.
Year Degree Awarded
2009
Date (Title Page)
6-2009
Language
English
Library of Congress/MESH Subject Headings
Fibromyalgia; Pain -- physiopathology; Depression -- psychology; Quality of Life -- psychology; Catastrophization -- psycholog; Stress, Psychological; Cognitive Therapy; Psychotherapy, Group -- education; Interview, Psychological; Female; Middle Aged; Program Evaluation; Follow-Up Studies.
Type
Dissertation
Page Count
xi; 111
Digital Format
Digital Publisher
Loma Linda University Libraries
Copyright
Author
Usage Rights
This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has granted Loma Linda University a limited, non-exclusive right to make this publication available to the public. The author retains all other copyrights.
Recommended Citation
Bacchus, Derek O., "A Psychoeducational Group Intervention for Fibromyalgia Patients" (2009). Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects. 898.
https://scholarsrepository.llu.edu/etd/898
Collection
Loma Linda University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Collection Website
http://scholarsrepository.llu.edu/etd/
Repository
Loma Linda University. Del E. Webb Memorial Library. University Archives
Included in
Clinical Psychology Commons, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Commons, Pain Management Commons