Abstract
Two new techniques for quantification of forces generated by an expansion screw apparatus placed between pairs of cylindrical endosseous titanium implants are described, along with preliminary data gained from their use in Macaca rhesus monkeys. Strain gages were bonded to the expansion apparatus and were calibrated either directly by micro load cell, or indirectly by Instron Machine to reflect the applied force.
Immediate loads of up to 6 kilograms have been applied to the implants with no increase in mobility as verified by a Periotest device. No previous studies on the orthodontic uses of implants have evaluated in vivo forces of this magnitude in monkeys, used strain gages in quantification of applied loads, nor have they quantified mobility in terms of Periotest values.
The objective of this research is to define those load levels that cause these implants to fail.
LLU Discipline
Orthodontics
Department
Dentistry
School
Graduate School
First Advisor
Joseph M. Caruso
Second Advisor
Daniel A. Flores
Third Advisor
Robert A. James
Fourth Advisor
R. David Rynearson
Fifth Advisor
Willis L. Schlenker
Degree Name
Master of Science (MS)
Degree Level
M.S.
Year Degree Awarded
1992
Date (Title Page)
6-1992
Language
English
Library of Congress/MESH Subject Headings
Dental Implants -- analysis; Macaca; Biomechanical Phenomena
Type
Thesis
Page Count
1 vi; 55
Digital Format
Digital Publisher
Loma Linda University Libraries
Copyright
Author
Usage Rights
This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has granted Loma Linda University a limited, non-exclusive right to make this publication available to the public. The author retains all other copyrights.
Recommended Citation
Leggitt, V. Leroy, "New In Vivo and In Vitro Techniques for Quantification of Lateral Force Levels That Cause Implants to Fail : A Progress Report on Monkey Research" (1992). Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects. 2216.
https://scholarsrepository.llu.edu/etd/2216
Collection
Loma Linda University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Collection Website
http://scholarsrepository.llu.edu/etd/
Repository
Loma Linda University. Del E. Webb Memorial Library. University Archives
Included in
Animal Experimentation and Research Commons, Biomechanics and Biotransport Commons, Biomedical Devices and Instrumentation Commons, Orthodontics and Orthodontology Commons